Professor Nicolas GAUD, PhD, is a distinguished academic and researcher specializing in computer science and distributed artificial intelligence. He holds a PhD in Computer Science obtained in 2007, and an engineering degree in Computer Science from the University of Technology of Belfort-Montbéliard (UTBM), alongside a Master’s in Computer Science, Automation, and Manufacturing Systems from the University of Franche-Comté (UFC), both earned in 2005.
Currently, Nicolas Gaud is a Full Professor at UTBM and a researcher at the “Connaissance and Intelligence Artificielle Distribués” (CIAD) laboratory, where his work focuses on advancing knowledge in artificial intelligence, multi-agent systems and software engineering.
In addition to his academic achievements, Prof. Gaud has also demonstrated entrepreneurial leadership. From 2018 to 2019, he served as the Chief Technology Officer and Co-founder of Wethic Certification, a COFRAC-accredited certification body committed to fostering trust between consumers and brands through the certification of online reviews.
Passionate about innovation and technological development, he is a promoter of the Innovation Crunch Lab, an inspiring collaborative space designed to accelerate the transition from ideas to prototypes and enable user-centered experimentation.
Since 2019, Prof. Gaud has been responsible for the CIAD laboratory’s business unit, managing partnerships with industry and fostering collaborative research initiatives.
In 2021, he was awarded the “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” (HDR) by the University of Haute Alsace, marking a significant milestone in his academic career. His HDR dissertation, titled “Agent-Oriented Software Engineering and Tools for Multi-Agent Simulation,” highlights his contributions to the ASPECS methodology and its CRIO metamodel, as well as to the development of the SARL agent programming language and the Janus agent platform.
Since January 2021, Prof. Gaud has served as the Head of the Energy and IT Department at UTBM, where he continues to combine his expertise in research, education, and innovation to address complex challenges in technology, artificial intelligence and energy systems.
He represents his university in various bodies, in particular:
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Vallée de l’énergie: Le Cluster Nord-Franc comtois des entreprises de l’énergie |
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Le Campus des Métiers et des Qualifications Green City: Préparer les compétences pour mettre en œuvre la transition énergétique |
Major ongoing projects:
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X-Hub, innovative solution for eco-friendly, autonomous tow-robots in warehouses and logistics platforms |
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| HyAcademy, the European Hydrogen Academy | |
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Belfort e-Start, Démonstrateur de la ville durable |
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Living Lab Badevel, Démonstrateur Village Durable |
Videos / Audios
- Jeudi 14 mars 2024 à la CCI 90 : Table-ronde sur “Les enjeux du programme nucléaire français”
Voir les articles correspondants sur LeTrois et L’Est Républicain
- Samedi 3 et 10 février 2024: Interview dans l’émission “Commune Planète” sur RCF Besançon-Belfort-Montbéliard: Echanges sur le projet Belfort e-Start et les communautés d’énergie renouvelable
- Mardi 28 novembre 2023: Table-ronde sur la décarbonation du bâtiment avec Néolia, Low Carbon Design, DEA architectes au sein du nouvel UTBM Innovation CRUNCH Lab dans le cadre du Festival des transitions et de la semaine de l’industrie à l’UTBM
- Mercredi 10 mai 2023: A quoi carbureront les villages de demain ? Séquence du 19/20 de France 3 Franche-Comté
- Avril 2023: Courants alternatifs : Extrait d’Enquête de région avril 2023 sur les AMI DVD Belfort e-Start et Badevel H2 bois
- Mardi 17 janvier 2023: Invité sur France 3 Franche-Comté en plateau
à Besançon pour aborder les formations “hydrogène” à l’UTBM Mastère spécialisé Hydrogène-Energie et formations d’ingénieurs Energie et Génie Electrique
Revue de presse / Talks / Interventions
- Lundi 29 septembre 2025 – Le Trois : 5,4 millions d’euros d’aides pour Belfort E-Start, au Techn’Hom
- Jeudi 17 avril 2025 à l’UTBM-Belfort : L’hydrogène entre décarbonation et compétitivité, quelle place sur les marchés mondiaux


- Jeudi 28 octobre 2024 à la CCI 90: Rencontre Je-Décarbone à Belfort
- Jeudi 26 octobre 2023 sur France Bleu Bourgogne-Franche-Comté: Au coeur de la décarbonation avec l’association Vallée de l’énergie à Belfort
- Mardi 17 octobre 2023 dans l’Usine Nouvelle: A Belfort, la filière hydrogène se structure de plus en plus solidement
- Mars-Avril 2023 dans En Direct n°305, page 19: Solutions techniques pour la transition énergétique – Intelligence énergétique: priorité au tertiaire
- Mardi 15 novembre 2022 dans Le Trois: La ville durable de demain se construit au Techn’Hom à Belfort
- Mercredi 9 novembre 2022 dans l’Est Républicain: Enedis et l’UTBM créent une chaire industrielle : « L’intelligence artificielle va nous aider à piloter des stratégies de gestion de l’énergie »
Research Interests
His main research interests deal with:
- Complex systems:
- Organization-oriented software engineering
- Holonic systems
- Cyber-physical systems
- Distributed Artificial Intelligence:
- Multiagent systems
- Agent-oriented software engineering
- Agent-oriented programming languages: SARL
- Simulation / Digital Twins:
- Multiagent-based simulation / Agent-based simulation
- Multilevel simulation
- Cyber-Physical Systems: Modeling and Simulation
- HIL simulation
- Applications:
- Embedded equipment validation: from full virtual to hardware in the loop. Railway and automotive applications.
- Smartgrids & Intelligent Energy Management Systems
- Smart cities
- Intelligent transport systems, Autonomous vehicles
- Urban simulation (Pedestrian simulation, Building validation, Decision-helping tools, Training tools…)
- Land-use and Transport integrated models (LUTI)
- e-Health
- Virtual life simulation
- 3D and Virtual reality
- REDREAM: Real Consumer Engagement Through a New User-Centric Ecosystem Devleopment for End-Users’ Assets in a Multi-Market Scenario – H2020 LC-SC3-EC-3-2020 (2020-2023)
- AI4RIM: Artificial Intelligence for Railway Information Modelling (2019-2021)
- Explorys : Assistance to the diagnosis of the train system (2016-2019)
- ASTRES : Alstom Simulator for TRaining and Engineering Support (2015-2017)
- ANR MN CITiES : Calibration and valIdation of Transport – land-usE modelS (2012-2015)
- ANR VTT PANsafer – Toward safer railroad crossing (2009-2012).
- FLO: Immersive, 3D and physics simulator of trains (2010 – 2014)
- SARTRE: Data collection and analysis of Optymo Public Transport Systems (2018-2011)
- CRISTAL: Platooning of Intelligent Vehicles of the Futur (2018-2011)
- MetroB: Evaluation and Simulation of Public Transport Systems (2015-2017)
PhD Thesis
| Date | Name | Details |
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| 2025-2028 | Louis MOUGENOT |
THACTIA : Thermodynamic Algorithms for Computation and Tuning with Intelligent Approaches
PhD Thesis, Neext Engineering.
Supervisors:
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| 2016-2019 | Thomas PIOTROWSKI |
Model-driven multiagent approach for the simulation in mixed reality universe. Application to prototyping and validation of embedded algorithms in ground vehicles..
PhD Thesis, Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbéliard.
Supervisors:
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| September 2013-August 2016 | Cedric BOITTIN |
ANR CITiES : Calibration and valIdation of Transport – land-usE modelS.
PhD Thesis, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET).
Supervisors:
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| 2011-2014 | Thomas Durif |
Study and modeling of automatic mechanisms for rules and profile enrichment by behavior and context learning. Application to the development of mobile agents in a 3D environment.
PhD Thesis, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET), Laboratoire Electronique, Informatique et Image (University of Bourgogne, France).
Supervisors:
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| 2010-2013 | Yishuai LIN |
An organizational ontology for multiagent-based Enterprise process modeling and automation – Application to SCRUM.
PhD Thesis, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET).
Supervisors:
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| 2009-2012 | Seyed Naser RAZAVI |
A Holonic Multilevel Multi-agent Model for Real-time Simulation of Large Complex Systems: Application to Crowd Simulation.
PhD Thesis, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET), Soft COmputing and Multi Agent System Laboratory (Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran).
Supervisors:
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Visiting PhD
| Date | Name | Details |
|---|---|---|
| October 2014-December 2014 | Pedro Bernabe Araujo |
Agent-Oriented Software Engineering, Application to the creation of a CASE tool.
Visiting PhD Student, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET), Grupo de Investigación en Tecnologías Informáticas Avanzadas (GITIA) at the Tucumán Regional of the Universidad Tecnológica Nacional (FRT-UTN, Tucumán, Argentina). Supervisors:
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| September 2013-February 2014 | Flavio Montoro |
Holonic multiagent models for AGV dispatching.
Visiting PhD Student, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET), Laboratório de Pesquisa e Inovação em Tecnologias e Estratégias de Automação ([www.tear.dc.ufscar.br TEAR], Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil). Supervisors:
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Master of Research
| Date | Name | Details |
|---|---|---|
| March 2013-August 2013 | Cedric BOITTIN |
ANR CITiES : Calibration and valIdation of Transport – land-usE modelS.
Master Research, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET). Supervisor:
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| February 2012-July 2012 | Jérémie Bourseau |
Sociologically inspired model for the simulation of group behavior in urban environment.
Master Research, Laboratoire Systèmes et Transports (IRTES-SET). Supervisor:
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Current Teaching Activities
- IF2 – Algorithmics and C programming Language, Level I (first-year students, undergraduates)
- LO21/LO27 – Algorithmics and C programming Language, Level II (second-year students, undergraduates)
- IF3 – Introduction to embedded programming and the Internet of Things
- AI51 – Multiagent systems and simulation (Master level, graduates)
- GL52 – Software Engineering (Master level, graduates)




